Atoms, Molecules, Elements, Compounds, States of Matter, Particle Theory.
Atomic Structure, Protons, Neutrons, Electrons, Isotopes, Mass Number, Atomic Number.
Energy Levels, Orbitals, Electron Configuration, Valence Electrons, Ions.
Molar Mass, Avogadro's Number, Stoichiometry, Empirical/Molecular Formula.
Gas Laws, Ideal Gas Equation, Kinetic Molecular Theory, Pressure, Temperature.
Ionic Bonding, Lattice Structures, Electrostatic Attraction, Ionic Compounds Properties.
Covalent Bonding, Lewis Structures, VSEPR Theory, Molecular Shapes, Polarity.
Metallic Bonding, Delocalized Electrons, Metallic Properties, Alloys.
Intermolecular Forces, Properties of Materials, Structure-Property Relationships.
Periodic Trends, Groups, Periods, Atomic Radius, Electronegativity, Ionization Energy.
Organic Chemistry, Functional Groups, Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature, Isomers.
Enthalpy, Exothermic/Endothermic Reactions, Calorimetry, Energy Diagrams, Standard Enthalpy.
Hess's Law, Bond Enthalpies, Born-Haber Cycles, Energy Calculations.
Combustion, Fossil Fuels, Energy Density, Renewable Energy, Climate Change.
Stoichiometry, Limiting Reactants, Theoretical/Actual Yield, Percentage Yield.
Reaction Rates, Rate Laws, Collision Theory, Activation Energy, Catalysts.
Chemical Equilibrium, Equilibrium Constant, Le Chatelier's Principle, Equilibrium Position.
Acids and Bases, pH Scale, Neutralization, Brønsted-Lowry Theory, Titrations.
Oxidation-Reduction, Oxidation States, Half Equations, Electrochemical Cells.
Covalent Bond Formation, Bond Breaking/Making, Radical Reactions, Homolytic/Heterolytic Cleavage.
Lewis Acids and Bases, Nucleophiles and Electrophiles, Coordination Compounds, Dative Bonding.