Question 1
In a eukaryotic cell, which organelle is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances and is abundant in liver cells?
- A) Peroxisome
- B) Vacuole
- C) Microtubule
- D) Cytoskeleton
Question 2
Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of lipids, detoxification of drugs, and storage of calcium ions in muscle cells?
- A) Endoplasmic Reticulum
- B) Lysosome
- C) Nucleolus
- D) Microfilament
Question 3
Which organelle, labelled “X” in the diagram, is responsible for the breakdown of cellular waste and cellular digestion?
- A) Mitochondria
- B) Endoplasmic Reticulum
- C) Lysosome
- D) Golgi Apparatus
Question 4
What is happening in the process shown in the image below?
- A) Protein synthesis
- B) Cellular respiration
- C) Self-digestion of cellular components
- D) Active transport
Question 5
Which organelle is responsible for synthesizing ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and assembling ribosomes?
- A) Nucleolus
- B) Chloroplast
- C) Centriole
- D) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum